【success的用法有哪些】“Success”是一个常见且重要的英语单词,表示“成功”或“成功的事物”。它既可以作为名词使用,也可以在某些情况下作为动词使用。下面将从词性、搭配、常见表达以及例句等方面对“success”的用法进行总结。
一、基本词性与含义
词性 | 含义 | 举例 |
名词 | 成功;成就;胜利 | He achieved great success in his career. |
动词 | 成功(较少使用) | The plan succeeded in achieving its goal. |
二、常见搭配与用法
1. 作名词使用时的常见搭配:
搭配 | 说明 | 例句 |
a success | 一个成功的人/事 | She is a success in the business world. |
have success | 取得成功 | He had success in passing the exam. |
the success of | …的成功 | The success of the project was due to teamwork. |
failure and success | 失败与成功 | Life is full of failure and success. |
a sense of success | 成就感 | She felt a strong sense of success after the performance. |
2. 作动词使用时的用法(较少见):
搭配 | 说明 | 例句 |
succeed in doing something | 成功做某事 | They succeeded in finishing the task on time. |
succeed to something | 接替某事 | He succeeded to his father’s company. |
三、常见短语与表达
短语 | 含义 | 例句 |
be a success | 是个成功者/成功的事情 | This movie was a big success. |
make a success of something | 把某事做成成功的事 | She made a success of her new business. |
no success | 没有成功 | He tried many times but had no success. |
success story | 成功故事 | His success story inspires many young people. |
四、注意点
- “Success”通常不用于复数形式(即不说“successes”),除非指多个成功的事件或人物。
- “Succeed”是“success”的动词形式,常与“in”连用,如“succeed in doing something”。
- 在口语中,“success”有时会和“win”、“achieve”等词混用,但它们的语义略有不同。
五、总结
“Success”是一个多功能的词汇,主要作为名词使用,表示“成功”或“成功的事物”。它在日常英语中非常常见,可用于描述个人成就、项目成果、生活经历等。掌握其常见搭配和用法,有助于更自然地表达“成功”的概念。
总结点 | 内容 |
主要词性 | 名词为主,动词较少见 |
常见搭配 | a success, have success, the success of, succeed in... |
注意事项 | 不用于复数形式,动词形式为“succeed” |
应用场景 | 描述成就、评价结果、表达成就感等 |
通过以上内容,可以全面了解“success”的各种用法,帮助你在写作和口语中更准确地使用这个词。